Les Moonves

Leslie Roy Moonves 是一位美国媒体高管，于 2006 年至 2018 年担任 CBS 公司董事长兼首席执行官。他生于 1949 年 10 月 6 日，纽约市，以策划电视史上最戏剧性的逆转之一而闻名，将 CBS 从第三名提升为收视率最高的广播网络。在他的领导下，CBS 推出了《CSI: Crime Scene Investigation》、《Survivor》和《The Big Bang Theory》等标志性热门剧集，并率先推出流媒体服务 CBS All Access（后来的 Paramount+）。Moonves 在 CBS 任职期间的薪酬超过 7 亿美元，使他成为媒体界薪酬最高的高管之一。他的职业生涯在 2018 年因多项性行为不端指控而突然结束，他对此予以否认。此后他退出公众生活，仍与电视名人 Julie Chen 保持婚姻关系。[编辑]

Moonves 在长岛 Valley Stream 长大，父亲是加油站服务员，母亲是家庭主妇。他在 Valley Stream Central 高中成绩平平，对体育和社交比学业更感兴趣。在俄亥俄大学短暂学习后，他转学到巴克内尔大学，1971 年获得西班牙语学士学位。毕业后，Moonves 搬到纽约市追求演艺事业，在电视剧《The Six Million Dollar Man》和《Cannon》中饰演小角色，并参演外百老汇作品。到 1970 年代末，他转向幕后，在 20 世纪福克斯担任制作助理。他在哥伦比亚影业逐步晋升为制作副总裁，随后于 1985 年加入 Lorimar Television 担任高级副总裁，负责《Dallas》和《Knots Landing》等热门剧集。他在 Lorimar 的成功使他于 1993 年成为华纳兄弟电视公司总裁，负责《ER》、《Friends》和《Murphy Brown》，之后于 1995 年被 CBS 招募。[编辑]

Moonves 于 1995 年加入 CBS 担任网络总裁，接手一个挣扎在第三位的运营机构。他立即彻底改革节目编排，于 1996 年批准《Everybody Loves Raymond》，该剧播出九季，成为网络的基石。2000 年，他推出了《Survivor》和《CSI: Crime Scene Investigation》；《Survivor》成为一种文化现象，《CSI》衍生出多部剧集。到 2003 年，CBS 在总收视人数上跃居第一，并在接下来的二十年中大部分时间保持这一位置。Moonves 同年晋升为 CBS 董事长和维亚康姆联合总裁。2005 年维亚康姆分拆后，他成为新成立的 CBS 公司的首席执行官，2006 年兼任董事长。他负责 2007 年《The Big Bang Theory》的首播，该剧成为收视率最高的情景喜剧，并于 2014 年推出 CBS All Access，这是向直接面向消费者的流媒体服务的早期举措。他的薪酬在 2017 年达到峰值 6840 万美元。Moonves 还于 1999 年至 2021 年担任 ZeniMax Media 董事会成员，指导这家视频游戏公司被微软收购。他于 2018 年 9 月 9 日因性行为不端指控辞职，放弃了 1.2 亿美元的遣散费。[编辑]

2018 年之前，Moonves 被广泛认为是其时代最成功的电视高管，以拯救 CBS 并使其成为收视率最高的网络而闻名。他以亲力亲为、微观管理的方式以及识别热门剧集的能力而著称。媒体常将他描绘成好莱坞的造王者。在 2018 年 7 月和 9 月《The New Yorker》发表性行为不端指控后，他的遗产永久受损。此后他被描绘成 #MeToo 时代的警示故事。Moonves 没有公开的社交媒体账户，他的妻子 Julie Chen 很少在 Instagram 上提及他。没有与他相关的粉丝俱乐部或粉丝仪式。[编辑]

Les Moonves never cultivated a traditional fanbase in the way performers do. As a media executive rather than an on-screen talent, he did not inspire organized clubs, fan rituals, or viral social campaigns. There is no documented fandom name for his supporters; the only public figures who stood by him were his wife Julie Chen Moonves and a tight circle of industry colleagues. The cultural mythology surrounding him is defined less by adoration and more by the sheer scale of his professional impact and subsequent fall. He is remembered as the architect behind iconic television eras, greenlighting hits like CSI: Crime Scene Investigation and Survivor that reshaped the broadcast landscape. Yet this legacy was permanently overshadowed by the sexual misconduct allegations that erupted in 2018, transforming his story from one of corporate triumph to a cautionary tale of power and accountability. While some speculate about ongoing investigations in future timelines, the core narrative remains anchored in the dramatic events of 2018. Despite his immense influence, iFANN's Global Fame Engine has evaluated Les Moonves but currently does not place him in any published rankings, including the Global Top 1,000 or scope-specific lists. This lack of placement reflects his current status outside the active fame cycle that drives global celebrity metrics.[编辑]

Before entering the media world, Moonves majored in Spanish in college and remained fluent in the language throughout his life. He briefly pursued acting after graduation, appearing in an episode of The Six Million Dollar Man and starring in a stage production of The Last of the Red Hot Lovers. Colleagues often described him as intensely competitive and ruthless during negotiations, traits that served him well in Hollywood boardrooms. A close friend of Sumner Redstone, the former chairman of ViacomCBS, Moonves was widely considered Redstone's heir apparent before the scandal altered his trajectory. His political donations spanned both parties, supporting Republicans like Mitt Romney and John McCain alongside Democrats such as Hillary Clinton. Although he negotiated the CBS and Viacom merger in 2019, it was finalized after his departure from the company. The defining legend of his career involves his instrumental role in turning CBS into a ratings powerhouse during the 1990s and 2000s, though this professional triumph was forever eclipsed by the allegations that led to his resignation on September 9, 2018. Stories persist of the immediate fallout, where dozens of women described abuse within the company and lawyers later alleged evidence destruction.[编辑]

Moonves 的父亲 Herman Moonves 是加油站服务员，后来成为经理；母亲 Josephine Schlein 是家庭主妇。他在长岛 Valley Stream 长大，与成为电视制片人的弟弟一起。Moonves 于 1974 年与第一任妻子 Nancy Wiesenfeld 结婚；育有三个孩子：Michael、Adam 和 Sara。这对夫妇于 2004 年离婚。他于 2004 年 12 月 23 日与电视名人 Julie Chen 结婚。他们有一个儿子 Charlie，生于 2009 年。截至 2026 年，Moonves 和 Chen 居住在加利福尼亚州比佛利山庄。这家人还在马里布拥有一处房产，他们于 2022 年以 1350 万美元出售。[编辑]

Moonves 与 ViacomCBS 前董事长 Sumner Redstone 密切合作，后者是他的导师。他聘请 Nina Tassler 担任 CBS 节目主管，她后来成为长期合作者。撰写《纽约客》调查报道的记者 Ronan Farrow 是他垮台的关键人物。Moonves 在加入 CBS 之前，于 1993 年聘请 David Letterman 加入 CBS。Mark Harmon 是《海军罪案调查处》的主演，在该剧成为旗舰剧集的过程中，他在 Moonves 的领导下工作。[编辑]

Moonves 于 1974 年与第一任妻子 Nancy Wiesenfeld 结婚。他们育有三个孩子：Michael、Adam 和 Sara。这段婚姻在 30 年后的 2004 年以离婚告终。他于 2004 年 12 月 23 日与电视名人 Julie Chen 结婚。Chen 当时是 CBS 新闻主播和《老大哥》的主持人。他们有一个儿子 Charlie，出生于 2009 年。尽管 2018 年 Moonves 面临性行为不端指控，但 Chen 公开表示：“我支持我的丈夫。”截至 2026 年，这对夫妇仍保持婚姻关系，居住在比弗利山庄。[编辑]

Per iFANN's editorial analysis, Les Moonves's net worth stands at $900 Million as of 2026. The majority of this fortune accumulated during his tenure at CBS, where total compensation from 2006 to 2017 surpassed $700 million through salary, bonuses, and stock awards. Upon his resignation in 2018, he forfeited a $120 million severance package. Moonves retained significant CBS stock, much of which was liquidated following his exit. His real estate holdings featured a $50 million estate in Beverly Hills, a $12 million Malibu home sold in 2022 for $13.5 million, and a $5 million apartment in New York City. Additionally, he held a stake in ZeniMax Media, the parent company of Bethesda Softworks, valued at approximately $100 million when Microsoft acquired the firm in 2021. Further investments in technology startups round out his financial portfolio.[编辑]

Moonves 并未赢得主要的个人娱乐奖项，因为他的工作主要是作为高管。然而，他作为执行制片人监督的节目，如《人人都爱雷蒙德》和《极速前进》，赢得了多项艾美奖。他因 CBS 新闻的多元化倡议获得了皮博迪奖，并于 2013 年入选电视名人堂，但该荣誉在 2018 年指控后被撤销。[编辑]