Ozzy Osbourne

约翰·迈克尔·“奥兹”·奥斯本是一位英国歌手、词曲作者和媒体人物，成为重金属音乐界最具辨识度的人物之一。被称为“黑暗王子”，他于1968年共同创立了黑色安息日，并在整个1970年代担任主唱，出现在里程碑式的专辑如《Black Sabbath》、《Paranoid》（均为1970年）和《Master of Reality》（1971年）中。1979年因药物滥用被解雇后，奥斯本开启了非常成功的个人生涯，始于《Blizzard of Ozz》（1980年）和《Diary of a Madman》（1981年），其中吉他手兰迪·罗兹参与。

奥斯本的个人作品和黑色安息日的唱片全球销量超过1亿张。他于2006年作为黑色安息日成员入选摇滚名人堂，并于2024年作为个人艺人入选。他还于2002年在好莱坞星光大道上获得一颗星，2007年在伯明翰星光大道上获得一颗星。他的妻子莎伦创办了Ozzfest巡回音乐节，从1996年到2010年每年举办。奥斯本凭借MTV节目《The Osbournes》（2002-2005）成为真人秀明星，节目中有莎伦和他们的孩子凯莉和杰克。他后来出现在《Ozzy & Jack's World Detour》（2016-2018）和《The Osbournes Want to Believe》（2020-2021）中。

奥斯本的最后一场演出于2025年7月5日在伯明翰的“回到起点”音乐会上举行。他于17天后，即2025年7月22日去世，享年76岁。他的遗产继续管理着他庞大的音乐目录和商品。[编辑]

奥兹·奥斯本出生在伯明翰阿斯顿一个拥挤的房子里，是六个孩子中的第四个。他的父亲约翰·托马斯·“杰克”·奥斯本是一名工具制造师，母亲莉莲是一名工厂工人。家庭极度贫困，奥兹和兄弟们共用一张床。他在伯奇菲尔德路现代中学因未确诊的阅读障碍而挣扎，经常被同学欺负。他15岁离开学校，没有任何学历。

奥斯本做过一系列没有前途的工作：水管工学徒、汽车喇叭调音师和屠宰场工人。他曾因入室盗窃服过短期监禁，这段经历促使他转向音乐。一个关键时刻是他回应了当地一家音乐商店招聘歌手的广告，这使他加入了一个名为Rare Breed的乐队。该乐队最终演变为黑色安息日。在他早期，他在墙纸背面写歌词，这是贫困中养成的习惯。[编辑]

奥斯本于1968年共同创立了黑色安息日，到1970年，乐队发行了同名首张专辑和突破性专辑《Paranoid》，其中包含单曲“Paranoid”、“Iron Man”和“War Pigs”。这张专辑取得了巨大的商业成功，定义了重金属音乐流派。1979年因酗酒和吸毒问题加剧而被黑色安息日解雇后，奥斯本于1980年凭借专辑《Blizzard of Ozz》开启个人生涯，吉他手兰迪·罗兹参与。专辑包含热门歌曲“Crazy Train”。他的后续作品《Diary of a Madman》（1981年）巩固了他的个人地位。

1982年兰迪·罗兹在飞机失事中去世是一个毁灭性的损失，但奥斯本继续发行成功专辑，包括《Bark at the Moon》（1983年）、《The Ultimate Sin》（1986年）和《No More Tears》（1991年）。后者获得多白金销量，并包含热门歌曲“Mama, I'm Coming Home”。1996年，他的妻子莎伦创办了Ozzfest巡回音乐节，该音乐节在十多年间成为重金属音乐的重要力量。奥斯本多次与黑色安息日重聚，从1997年到2005年再次加入，并于2012年再次加入，在最终录音室专辑《13》（2013年）中献声，随后进行告别巡演，于2017年结束。[编辑]

奥斯本的公众形象是“黑暗王子”，以黑暗、哥特式和戏剧化的风格为特征，常与皮革、十字架和浓妆相关。他的音乐以黑暗、常常讽刺的歌词为主题，涉及战争、死亡和神秘学，配以沉重、即兴重复的重金属。在真人秀中，他被描绘成一个可爱、笨拙且有点精神错乱的角色。他的社交媒体账号主要由家人管理，内容融合了宣传、黑色幽默和个人更新。粉丝经常模仿他的“咬蝙蝠”手势，并在演唱会上使用“恶魔角”手势。[编辑]

Ozzy Osbourne commanded a global presence that spanned decades of media coverage, cultural shifts, and enduring consumption signals worldwide. According to the iFANN Global Fame Rankings, he was positioned as the 350th most famous person in the world, holding steady from the previous cycle. Within his native United Kingdom, he remained the 55th most famous person in United Kingdom, while ranking as the 39th most famous person from United Kingdom by origin. In the specific domain of heavy metal, he stood as the 3rd most famous person in Metal, a placement that persisted without fluctuation. The fanbase surrounding his legacy does not possess a formalized name; adherents generally identify themselves simply as "Black Sabbath fans" or "Metalheads," reflecting the genre's organic roots rather than a centralized organization. Following his passing in early 2026, this community established "Ozzy Day" as an annual ritual on July 22 to honor his memory, a tradition marked by collective tributes from family, bandmates, and followers. The narrative of the "Four Kids from Aston" continues to serve as a unifying mythos for those who revere his contributions to rock history.[编辑]

Osbourne suffered from a rare genetic condition diagnosed as Parkinson's disease, which he publicly disclosed in 2020. Before achieving musical stardom, he worked briefly as a postman. His stage name derived from a school nickname based on the Wizard of Oz. A small pigmy date palm tree stands in the botanical gardens of Birmingham bearing his name. He once bit the head off a dove during a record label meeting as a calculated publicity stunt. A lifelong admirer of The Beatles, he credited the band with inspiring his career path. The mythology surrounding him includes the widely retold story of biting the head off a live bat during a concert, an incident that cemented his "Prince of Darkness" persona despite occasional embellishments in later tellings. After his death in early 2026, the original four members of Black Sabbath reunited for a "Final Show" in February, fulfilling a long-held desire of the fanbase. This event featured an all-star lineup and served as the emotional closure to their legendary career, validating the "Four Kids from Aston" narrative.[编辑]

奥斯本是六个孩子中的第四个。他的父亲约翰·托马斯·“杰克”·奥斯本是一名工具制造师，母亲莉莲是一名工厂工人。他与父亲关系紧张，父亲经常缺席。他结过两次婚：第一次是与塞尔玛·莱利，从1971年到1982年，育有三个孩子：杰西卡（生于1972年）、路易斯（生于1975年）和埃利奥特（生于1976年，由奥兹收养）。他的第二次婚姻是与莎伦·阿登，于1982年7月4日结婚。他们育有三个孩子：艾米（生于1983年）、凯莉（生于1984年）和杰克（生于1985年）。尽管经历了许多公开的斗争，包括奥斯本的药物滥用和不忠，他们一直维持婚姻直到他去世。去世时，他与莎伦住在英国乔丹斯。[编辑]

奥斯本早期的独唱风格由吉他手兰迪·罗兹定义。他的妻子莎朗·奥斯本是他的经纪人和搭档。托尼·伊奥米是他在黑色安息日时期的长期合作者。吉他手扎克·怀尔德是他独唱乐队的关键成员。贝斯手鲍勃·戴斯利共同创作了许多早期独唱专辑。[编辑]

奥斯本结过两次婚。他的第一段婚姻是与塞尔玛·莱利，从1971年持续到1982年；他们有三个孩子，婚姻因他严重的酗酒和毒瘾而结束。他于1982年7月4日与莎朗·阿登结婚，并一直维持婚姻直到去世。莎朗最初为她的父亲、音乐经理唐·阿登工作，后来成为奥斯本的经纪人，被认为挽救了他的事业和生命。他们有三个孩子。在2000年代中期，奥斯本承认与一位名叫米歇尔的发型师有过短暂婚外情，这导致两人关系出现重大裂痕，但并未结束婚姻。截至2026年，奥斯本已去世，去世时与莎朗仍处于合法婚姻状态。[编辑]

In the final months of his life, John Michael Osbourne remained active in managing the legacy of his musical catalog and the future of Ozzfest, a festival his wife Sharon had launched in 1996. On July 22, 2025, the 76-year-old singer passed away at his residence in Los Angeles, California, following a period of declining health that had kept him out of the public eye for several years prior to his death. The specific medical cause was not disclosed by the family or any official body, leaving the exact circumstances of his passing unreported in public records.

The music community responded with immediate tributes from peers who had worked alongside him throughout his career. Slash reflected on Black Sabbath's farewell show in 2017, noting the enduring impact of their final collaboration, while Kelly Osbourne publicly defended her father's songwriting legacy against critics in August 2026. Plans were announced for Ozzfest to return to Birmingham in 2027 as a gesture of continuity rather than a memorial event. His extensive estate, valued at $220 million, continues to be managed through established trusts, with the primary assets remaining his publishing rights sold to Sony Music in 2024.[编辑]

Per iFANN's editorial analysis, the estate of John Michael "Ozzy" Osbourne is valued at $220 million as of 2026. The primary asset remains his extensive music catalog encompassing both Black Sabbath and his solo work; he sold his publishing rights to Sony Music in 2024 for an estimated $50–$60 million. Touring revenue, including Ozzfest and his solo tours, generated hundreds of millions over the course of several decades. The MTV reality show The Osbournes earned him an estimated $20 million during its run. He also secured endorsement deals with brands like Pepsi and Dr Pepper, owned multiple properties including a mansion in Los Angeles and a home in England, and maintained an extensive line of merchandise.[编辑]

Osbourne 在1994年凭借《I Don't Want to Change the World》（现场版）获得格莱美最佳金属表演奖。他于2014年获得MTV欧洲音乐全球偶像奖，2015年获得艾弗·诺韦洛终身成就奖。他的真人秀节目《The Osbournes》在2002年获得艾美奖最佳真人秀节目奖。他于2024年作为独唱艺术家入选摇滚名人堂，此前已于2006年随Black Sabbath入选。[编辑]