
Yoav Gallant
Israelmilitary personnel•politician•civil servant
生日
November 8, 1958
星座
Scorpio
出生地
Jaffa, Tel Aviv–Yafo, Israel
年龄
67岁
简介
Yoav Gallant 是以色列政治人物和退役军官,于2022年至2024年担任国防部长。这位职业军人出身的内阁部长以直率、注重安全的方式以及在加沙战争期间塑造以色列军事战略的角色而闻名。Gallant 在以色列国防军服役35年,晋升至少将并指挥南方司令部。2015年进入政界后,他担任过多个部长职务,并于2021年成为国防部长。他的任期以2023年10月7日哈马斯袭击及其后的战争为标志,并与总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡在军事战略上产生公开分歧。2024年11月,国际刑事法院对 Gallant、内塔尼亚胡及三名哈马斯领导人发出逮捕令,指控其犯有战争罪。他于2025年1月辞去以色列议会议员职务。截至2026,他仍是以色列公共生活中一位有争议且有影响力的人物。
早年生活与背景
Yoav Gallant 出生于雅法,父母是波兰犹太移民。他的母亲 Fruma 是大屠杀幸存者,1947年作为儿童乘坐“出埃及号”轮船抵达巴勒斯坦。她曾被英国当局驱逐到德国汉堡,后于1948年抵达以色列,并成为一名护士。他的父亲 Michael 曾在乌克兰和白俄罗斯的森林中作为游击队员对抗纳粹,1948年移民以色列,并在1948年阿以战争期间服役于吉瓦提旅的“参孙的狐狸”部队。Michael 被认为是以色列国防军中最优秀的狙击手之一,参加了“约阿夫行动”,是第一个攻入伊拉克苏韦丹堡垒的士兵。他以这场战役为儿子取名 Yoav。
Gallant 早年与祖父母住在雅法的一间小公寓里。他17岁时父亲去世。全家后来迁居吉瓦塔伊姆,他在大卫·卡莱高中就读。他曾是童子军的成员和导师。Gallant 描述自己在家中接受了深厚的犹太复国主义教育,回忆起1967年以色列国防军解放耶路撒冷旧城时母亲喜极而泣。
他于1977年加入以色列国防军,并加入精锐的“第13突击队”海军突击队。在舰队服役六年后,他移居阿拉斯加,从事伐木工和商业渔夫的工作——这是一段他很少公开讨论的插曲。随后他返回以色列海军,在“凯谢特号”导弹艇上担任副指挥官,之后又回到第13突击队。
职业发展
1993年,Gallant 被任命为约旦河西岸师下属的梅纳什(杰宁)旅指挥官。自2002年起,他担任总理阿里埃勒·沙龙的军事秘书,并晋升为少将。2005年至2010年,他指挥南方司令部,负责加沙地带的行动,包括2008-2009年的“铸铅行动”。2010年,他在服役35年后从以色列国防军退役。
Gallant 于2015年1月加入新成立的“库拉努党”进入政界。他当选第20届以色列议会议员,并被任命为住房与建设部长。2018年,他离开库拉努党加入利库德集团。2019年至2020年担任移民与融合部长,2020年至2021年担任教育部长,期间领导了疫情期间在线教育的数字化革命。2021年,他被任命为国防部长。
作为国防部长,Gallant 负责应对2023年10月7日哈马斯袭击的军事行动,并与内塔尼亚胡和本尼·甘茨一同在战时内阁任职。他与内塔尼亚胡在战略上公开发生冲突,特别是在费城走廊和人质谈判问题上。内塔尼亚胡于2024年11月解除了他的职务,由以色列·卡茨接替。2025年1月,Gallant 辞去以色列议会议员职务。此后,他接受了采访,详细阐述了他对10月7日事件的看法。
职业生涯年表
公众形象与风格
名气与粉丝圈
Yoav Gallant commands a public presence defined by military authority and political resilience rather than the rituals of celebrity worship. Unlike entertainers, he lacks an organized fanbase with unofficial nicknames or birthday billboards; his supporters are typically identified as members of the 'Gallant camp' or advocates for a hawkish security strategy. His cultural mythology is rooted in high-stakes moments like the October 7 response and his November 2024 dismissal, which sparked protests but did not generate a traditional fandom. He maintains a verified Instagram account where roughly 56,000 followers track national security news, yet these interactions remain strictly informational without the charitable drives or fan-funded projects seen elsewhere. The narrative surrounding him focuses on his blunt speaking style and strategic decisions regarding Iran and hostage returns, framing him as a polarizing icon of defense rather than a pop culture figure. Despite international legal scrutiny and internal coalition tensions, Gallant remains a central player in Israeli politics until his announced withdrawal from the next election cycle. In August 2026, global attention metrics place him as the 34th most famous person in Israel and the 17th most famous person from Israel according to the iFANN Global Fame Rankings.
趣闻与传奇
Before his rise to power, Gallant worked as a lumberjack and commercial fisherman in Alaska after his initial military service, an experience he rarely discusses. His father named him after Operation Yoav, the battle where his father was the first soldier to break into the fort at Iraq Suwaydan. Both parents were Holocaust survivors from Poland, and his mother was a passenger on the SS Exodus as a child. A widely retold story involves his opening address to an AIPAC group where he stated: 'Sorry for my poor English. But Hezbollah and Hamas don't understand English.' Gallant's tenure was marked by two dismissals by Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu: first in 2023 over judicial reform, which was reversed after mass protests, and again in November 2024. Recent lore includes his June 2026 claim that Israel should seize Iran's uranium facilities and his March 2026 declaration that returning hostages became the IDF's top mission. Another notable incident involved his reported refusal to take a phone call from Itamar Ben-Gvir, highlighting deep internal coalition tensions.
著名语录
“Sorry for my poor English. But Hezbollah and Hamas don't understand English.”
“I got a very, I would say Zionist education... this was the general mood at the time.”
“When I was less than 17... he described me that next to him were people who were killed and they just came to Israel to look for better future and to survive and to help the Jewish people to establish a state.”
家庭与个人生活
重要关系
恋情与交往史
加兰特的已知感情史仅限于其婚姻。他娶了退役以色列国防军中校克劳迪娜·加兰特。结婚年份未公开记录,但他们育有三个孩子:一个儿子名叫迈克尔,两个女儿名叫奥尔和盖伊。一家人住在莫沙夫阿米卡姆。截至2026年,加兰特仍与克劳迪娜保持婚姻关系。可靠来源中不存在离婚、分居或其他关系的公开记录。
- 已婚Claudine Gallant现任与退役以色列国防军中校结婚;三个孩子:迈克尔、奥尔、盖伊。
2026年薪资与身价
$5 Million
iFANN编辑团队估算
iFANN currently estimates Yoav Gallant's net worth at $5 Million. His income sources include his government salary as a Knesset member and cabinet minister, which for Israeli ministers is approximately 170,000–200,000 ILS per year (roughly $45,000–55,000 USD). He also receives a military pension as a retired IDF major general. Gallant and his wife Claudine own a residence in Moshav Amikam. He has no known private business holdings or major investments. His net worth has grown modestly over the years through salary and pension accumulation.
奖项与荣誉
View 4 records, honours and achievements代表作
Minister of Defense of Israel
2021 · Defense Minister
Commander of Southern Command
2005 · 少将
Operation Cast Lead
2008 · 指挥官级
关键词
来源
速览
- 职业
- military personnel, politician, civil servant
- 出生
- +1958-11-08
- 出生地
- Jaffa, Tel Aviv–Yafo, Israel
- 性别
- 男
- 星座
- Scorpio
个人资料
- 全名
- Yoav Gallant
- 配偶
- Claudine Gallant
- 子女
- Michael, Or, Guy
- 教育
- BA in Economics and Business Administration, University of Haifa; Senior Management Program, Harvard University
常见问题
为什么约阿夫·加兰特被解职?
约阿夫·加兰特结婚了吗?
约阿夫·加兰特2026年的身价是多少?
约阿夫·加兰特从政前做什么?
为什么国际刑事法院对约阿夫·加兰特签发逮捕令?
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